The NFL loves the Heisman. The evidence for that claim is supported by the history of the league’s annual draft.
The first player ever drafted was also the very first Heisman winner, Jay Berwanger of Chicao. Berwanger was selected first overall by the Philadelphia Eagles and then traded to the Chicago Bears, but it didn’t matter — Berwanger decided to skip the NFL and pursue other interests.
His indifference didn’t stop the NFL from coveting future Heisman winners.
Of the 78 Heisman winners eligible for drafting, 51 were selected in the first round. Nineteen of them were taken with the first overall pick and 35 within the first five selections. Just four Heisman winners have not been drafted (two of them had military obligations, one went to the NBA and one had multiple knee injuries that affected his draft stock).
The 2015 NFL draft, which begins on Thursday (April 30) and runs through Saturday (May 2), should feature two first round Heisman winners. The 2013 winner, Jameis Winston, and 2014’s Marcus Mariota are both eligible for selection. The speculation is that Winston might go first overall, which would make him the 20th Heisman winner (and third out of the last seven) to do so. If, as expected, both Winston and Mariota are both selected in the first round, that will make eight-straight Heisman winners picked in the first round (and 10 out of the last 11).
Here’s a historical breakdown of the Heisman and the professional draft (NFL/AFL/USFL):
YEAR | NAME | SCHOOL | DRAFT YEAR | DRAFT TEAM | RD | PICK |
1935 | Jay Berwanger | Chicago | 1936 | Philadelphia Eagles | 1st | 1st |
1936 | Larry Kelley | Yale | 1937 | Detroit Lions | 9th | |
1937 | Clint Frank | Yale | 1938 | Detroit Lions | 12th | |
1938 | Davey O’Brien | Texas Christian | 1939 | Philadelphia Eagles | 1st | 4th |
1939 | Nile Kinnick | Iowa | 1940 | Brooklyn Dodgers | 2nd | |
1940 | Tom Harmon | Michigan | 1941 | Chicago Bears | 1st | 1st |
1941 | Bruce Smith | Minnesota | 1942 | Green Bay Packers | 13th | |
1942 | Frank Sinkwich | Georgia | 1943 | Detroit Lions | 1st | 1st |
1943 | Angelo Bertelli | Notre Dame | 1944 | Boston Yanks | 1st | 1st |
1945 | Doc Blanchard | Army | 1946 | Pittsburgh Steelers | 1st | 3rd |
1946 | Glenn Davis | Army | 1947 | Detroit Lions | 1st | 2nd |
1947 | John Lujack | Notre Dame | 1946 | Chicago Bears | 1st | 4th |
1948 | Doak Walker | So. Methodist | 1949 | Boston Yanks | 1st | 3rd |
1949 | Leon Hart | Notre Dame | 1950 | Detroit Lions | 1st | 1st |
1950 | Vic Janowicz | Ohio State | 1952 | Washington Redskins | 7th | |
1951 | Dick Kazmaier | Princeton | 1952 | Chicago Bears | 15th | |
1952 | Billy Vessels | Oklahoma | 1953 | Baltimore Colts | 1st | 2nd |
1953 | John Lattner | Notre Dame | 1954 | Pittsburgh Steelers | 1st | 7th |
1954 | Alan Ameche< | Wisconsin | 1955 | Baltimore Colts | 1st | 3rd |
1955 | Howard Cassady | Ohio State | 1956 | Detroit Lions | 1st | 3rd |
1956 | Paul Hornung | Notre Dame | 1957 | Green Bay Packers | 1st | 1st |
1957 | John David Crow | Texas A&M | 1958 | Chicago Cardinals | 1st | 2nd |
1959 | Billy Cannon | Louisiana State | 1960 | Los Angeles Rams | 1st | 1st |
1960 | Joe Bellino | Navy | 1961 | Boston Patriots (AFL) | 19th | |
1961 | Ernie Davis | Syracuse | 1962 | Washington Redskins | 1st | 1st |
1962 | Terry Baker | Oregon State | 1963 | Los Angeles Rams | 1st | 1st |
1963 | Roger Staubach | Navy | 1964 | Dallas Cowboys | 10th | |
1964 | John Huarte | Notre Dame | 1965 | New York Jets (AFL) | 2nd | |
1965 | Mike Garrett | USC | 1966 | Los Angeles Rams | 2nd | 18th |
1966 | Steve Spurrier | Florida | 1967 | San Francisco 49ers | 1st | 3rd |
1967 | Gary Beban | UCLA | 1968 | Los Angeles Rams | 2nd | 30th |
1968 | O.J. Simpson | USC | 1969 | Buffalo Bills | 1st | 1st |
1969 | Steve Owens | Oklahoma | 1970 | Detroit Lions | 1st | 19th |
1970 | Jim Plunkett | Stanford | 1971 | New England Patriots | 1st | 1st |
1971 | Pat Sullivan | Auburn | 1972 | Atlanta Falcons | 2nd | 40th |
1972 | Johnny Rodgers | Nebraska | 1973 | San Diego Chargers | 1st | 25th |
1973 | John Cappelletti | Penn State | 1974 | Lons Angeles Rams | 1st | 11th |
1974 &75 | Archie Griffin | Ohio State | 1976 | Cincinnati Bengals | 1st | 24th |
1976 | Tony Dorsett | Pittsburgh | 1977 | Dallas Cowboys | 1st | 2nd |
1977 | Earl Campbell | Texas | 1978 | Houston Oilers | 1st | 1st |
1978 | Billy Sims | Oklahoma | 1980 | Detroit Lions | 1st | 1st |
1979 | Charles White | USC | 1980 | Cleveland Browns | 1st | 27th |
1980 | George Rogers | South Carolina | 1981 | New Orleans Saints | 1st | 1st |
1981 | Marcus Allen | USC | 1982 | Oakland Raiders | 1st | 10th |
1982 | Herschel Walker | Georgia | 1985 | Dallas Cowboys | 5th | 114th |
1983 | Mike Rozier | Nebraska | 1984 | Pittsburgh Maulers (USFL) | 1st | 2nd |
1984 | Doug Flutie | Boston College | 1985 | Los Angeles Rams | 11th | 286th |
1985 | Bo Jackson | Auburn | 1986 | Tampa Bay Buccaneers | 1st | 1st |
1986 | Vinny Testaverde | Miami (Fl.) | 1987 | Tampa Bay Buccaneers | 1st | 1st |
1987 | Tim Brown | Notre Dame | 1988 | Los Angeles Raiders | 1st | 6th |
1988 | Barry Sanders | Oklahoma State | 1989 | Detroit Lions | 1st | 3rd |
1989 | Andre Ware | Houston | 1990 | Detroit Lions | 1st | 7th |
1990 | Ty Detmer | Brigham Young | 1992 | Green Bay Packers | 9th | 230th |
1991 | Desmond Howard | Michigan | 1992 | Washington Redskins | 1st | 4th |
1992 | Gino Torretta | Miami (Fl.) | 1993 | Minnesota Vikings | 7th | 192nd |
1994 | Rashaan Salaam | Colorado | 1995 | Chicago Bears | 1st | 21st |
1995 | Eddie George | Ohio State | 1996 | Houston Oilers | 1st | 14th |
1996 | Danny Wuerffel | Florida | 1997 | New Orleans Saints | 4th | 136th |
1997 | Charles Woodson | Michigan | 1998 | Oakland Raiders | 1st | 4th |
1998 | Ricky Williams | Texas | 1999 | New Orleans Saints | 1st | 5th |
1999 | Ron Dayne | Wisconsin | 2000 | New York Giants | 1st | 11th |
2000 | Chris Weinke | Florida State | 2001 | Carolina Panthers | 4th | 106th |
2001 | Eric Crouch | Nebraska | 2002 | St. Louis Rams | 3rd | 95th |
2002 | Carson Palmer | USC | 2003 | Cincinnati Bengals | 1st | 1st |
2004 | Matt Leinart | USC | 2006 | Arizona Cardinals | 1st | 10th |
2006 | Troy Smith | Ohio State | 2007 | Baltimore Ravens | 5th | 174th |
2007 | Tim Tebow< | Florida | 2010 | Denver Broncos | 1st | 25th |
2008 | Sam Bradford | Oklahoma | 2010 | St. Louis Rams | 1st | 1st |
2009 | Mark Ingram | Alabama | 2011 | New Orleans Saints | 1st | 28th |
2010 | Cam Newton | Auburn | 2011 | Carolina Panthers | 1st | 1st |
2011 | Robert Griffin III | Baylor | 2012 | Washington Redskins | 1st | 2nd |
2012 | Johnny Manziel | Texas A&M | 2014 | Cleveland Browns | 1st | 22nd |